PBK tugas 4

PBK TGS 4
NAMA: Achmad Aldi Suyudi ( 10615054 )
Mutiara Ruhul Mukti ( 14615868 )
Purnamasari ( 15615415 )
Venny Lestary Adiyanti ( 17615012 )
KELAS: 4SA03

How To Help Your Loved One Bounce Back After Addiction
April 2019 - Watching someone that you love go through a period of addiction and substance abuse can be one of the hardest things that you ever have to do, but it is not something that has to last forever. If you are able to talk to this person you care about and get them to understand how their addiction is going to ruin their life if they do not stop soon, then you can start to help them make the needed changes to their life to start living sober again.
This can be a difficult task, which is why this guide has been created to give you some ideas on how to help them bounce back after kicking their addiction. This is a journey no one should have to do alone and by being a source of support and encouragement for someone you love will increase their chances of a lengthy recovery and prevent potential cases of relapse.
Let the professionals help them out
As much as you will want to be constantly there for the person you love, there is only so much you can do all by yourself. Once they have decided they want to change their life, you need to look into rehab centres where they can recover, such as those at Forward Recovery.
The residential program will help to make sure that they say on the straight and narrow, getting all the support they need from doctors and therapists to work through their problems. Alongside this, being surrounded by other people who are going through the same issues will help them to realize that there is a future after addiction, and they are not alone in their battle.
Bring stability into your life and theirs
The best thing you can do for the person you care about is to learn how to improve the stability of life, both for them and for you.
If you want to be there for someone else, then you need to make sure that you have taken care of yourself too. This is a stressful time and seeing the person you care about going through their addiction and getting clean can be traumatizing. Make sure you get the help that you need too so that you are able to be there for them in a meaningful way.
What to do when they leave treatment
Leaving a recovery centre is a big deal and many places will offer outpatient treatment to make the transition go smoother. However, doing your research into how to adjust to life after rehab and how you can help them with this is always a wise thing to do and will offer them the extra support they need to get through.
Try organizing things you can do together to get out of the house and distract them from any urges they have to go out and use again. This will help them to see that life can be fun without the use of drugs and encourage them to get out into the world again.
source : www.psyarticles.com
No.
Source text
Google translate
Target text
Strategy

1.
Watching someone that you love go through a period of addiction and substance abuse can be one of the hardest things that you ever have to do, but it is not something that has to last forever.
Menonton seseorang yang anda cintai melewati masa kecanduan dan penyalahgunaan zat dapat menjadi salah satu hal tersulit yang pernah anda lakukan, tetapi itu bukan sesuatu yang harus bertahan selamanya.
Melihat seseorang yang anda cintai melewati masa kecanduan dalam penyalahgunaan zat dapat menjadi salah satu hal tersulit yang pernah anda lakukan, tetapi itu bukan sesuatu yang harus bertahan selamanya.
Linguistics Compression

2
If you are able to talk to this person you care about and get them to understand how their addiction is going to ruin their life if they do not stop soon, then you can start to help them make the needed changes to their life to start living sober again.

Jika anda dapat berbicara dengan orang yang anda sayangi dan membuat mereka memahami bagaimana kecanduan mereka akan menghancurkan hidup mereka, mereka tidak akan berhenti dengan segera, maka anda dapat mulai membantu mereka membuat perubahan yang diperlukan dalam hidup mereka untuk mulai hidup lebih sadar lagi.
Jika anda dapat berbicara dengan orang yang anda sayangi dan membuat mereka memahami bagaimana kecanduan mereka akan menghancurkan hidup mereka, mereka tidak akan berhenti dengan segera, maka anda dapat mulai membantu mereka membuat perubahan yang diperlukan dalam hidup mereka untuk mulai hidup lebih sadar lagi.
Literal Translation

3
As much as you will want to be constantly there for the person you love, there is only so much you can do all by yourself
Sebanyak mungkin Anda ingin selalu ada untuk orang yang Anda cintai, hanya ada begitu banyak yang dapat Anda lakukan sendiri

Sebanyak yang kamu akan inginkan untuk menjadi seseorang yang terus ada untuk orang yang kamu cintai, hanya ada banyak cara yang bisa kamu lakukan semuanya dengan dirimu sendiri.
Amplification

4
This can be a difficult task, which is why this guide has been created to give you some ideas on how to help them bounce back after kicking their addiction.
Ini bisa menjadi tugas yang sulit, itulah sebabnya panduan ini dibuat untuk memberi anda beberapa ide tentang bagiamana membantu mereka bangkit kembali setelah melepaskan kecanduan mereka
Ini bisa menjadi tugas yang sulit, itulah sebabnya panduan ini dibuat untuk memberi anda beberapa ide tentang bagiamana membantu mereka bangkit kembali setelah melepaskan kecanduan mereka
Literal Translation

5
The residential program will help to make sure that they say on the straight and narrow, getting all the support they need from doctors and therapists to work through their problems.
Program residensial akan membantu memastikan bahwa mereka membutuhkan dari dokter dan terapis untuk mengatasi masalah mereka
Program perumahan/rehabilitasi akan membantu memastikan bahwa mereka membutuhkan dari dokter dan terapis untuk mengatasi masalah mereka
Particularization

6
The best thing you can do for the person you care about is to learn how to improve the stability of life, both for them and for you.

Hal terbaik yang dapat anda lakukan untuk orang yang anda sayangi adalah belajar bagaimana meningkatkan stabilitas hidup, baik untuk mereka dan untuk anda.
Hal terbaik yang dapat anda lakukan untuk orang yang anda sayangi adalah belajar bagaimana meningkatkan stabilitas hidup, baik untuk mereka dan untuk anda.
Literal Translation

7
If you want to be there for someone else, then you need to make sure that you have taken care of yourself too
Jika Anda ingin berada di sana untuk orang lain, maka Anda perlu memastikan bahwa Anda juga sudah menjaga diri sendiri

Jika kamu ingin menjadi ada untuk orang lain, maka kamu butuh untuk yakin bahwa kamu telah merawat dirimu sendiri juga.
Literal translation

8
This is a journey no one should have to do alone and by being a source of support and encouragement for someone you love will increase their chances of a lengthy recovery and prevent potential cases of relapse.

Ini adalah perjalanan yang tidak seorangpun harus melakukan sendirian dan dengan menjadi sumber dukungan dan dorongan bagi seseorang yang anda cintai akan meningkatkan peluang mereka unuk pemulihan yang panjang dan mencegah kemungkinan kasus kekambuhan
Ini adalah perjalanan yang tidak seorangpun harus melakukan sendiri dan dengan menjadi sumber dukungan dan dorongan bagi seseorang yang anda cintai akan meningkatkan peluang mereka unuk pemulihan dalam jangka panjang dan mencegah kemungkinan kasus kekambuhan
Literal Translation

9
Try organizing things you can do together to get out of the house and distract them from any urges they have to go out and use again.
Coba atur hal-hal yang dapat anda lakukan bersama untuk keluar dari rumah dan mengalihkan perhatian mereka untuk setiap dorongan yang mereka harus keluar dan gunakan lagi.
Coba atur hal-hal yang dapat anda lakukan bersama untuk keluar dari rumah dan mengalihkan perhatian mereka untuk setiap dorongan yang mereka harus keluar dan gunakan lagi.
Literal Translation

10
This will help them to see that life can be fun without the use of drugs and encourage them to get out into the world again.

Ini akan membantu mereka untuk melihat bahwa hidup bisa menyenangkan tanpa menggunakan obat-obatan dan mendorong mereka untuk keluar ke dunia lagi.
Ini akan membantu mereka untuk melihat bahwa hidup bisa menjadi menyenangkan tanpa penggunaan obat-obatan dan mendorong mereka untuk keluar kedalam dunianya lagi.
Literal translation


Analysis :
1. First sentence is Linguistics Compression. Because there are elements of linguistics in the SL. Example: watching: melihat
2. Second sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.

3. Third sentence is Amplification because it has addition of word in target text without change meaning in source language. The example of addition is word “seseorang” in text languange.
4. Fourth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.

5. Fifth sentence is Particularization because it used special term that more concrete. Example The residential program: program perumahan (biasanya untuk rehabilitasi)
6. Sixth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.

7. Seventh sentence is Literal translation because it has traslate all sentences into Indonesian using word for word from source languange into target languange.
8. Eight sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.

9. Ninth  sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.

10. Tenth sentence is Literal translation because it has traslate all sentences into Indonesian using word for word from source languange into target languange.

PBK tugas 3

PBK TGS 3
NAMA: Achmad Aldi Suyudi ( 10615054 )
Mutiara Ruhul Mukti ( 14615868 )
Purnamasari ( 15615415 )
Venny Lestary Adiyanti ( 17615012 )
KELAS: 4SA03
KELOMPOK 2

Like sponges, many hydra-like animals, called polyps, reproduce by budding. The buds do not develop into new polyps, however. Instead they became jellyfish-like animals called medusas. Medusas swim about freely. They are not like the polyps which are attached to the rock or the ocean bottom. Medusas can be either female or male. They reproduce sexually.
The animal that results from this sexual reproduction is not a medusa, however, it is small, hollow, roughly cylindrical animal that propels itself by the beating of tiny hair-like structures called cillia. This tiny animal is called larva. After swimming around for a while, the larva attaches itself to a rock. There it develops into a polyp.
The kind of complicated life-cycle described in the last two paragraphs is called polymorphism.  Polymorphism means  “many forms”. Actually, polyps and medusas are not as different as you might think. In many ways  a medusa is simply an upside-down polyp.
Insects are another type of invertebrate that exhibits polymorphism. The butterfly is an example that has fascinated people since ancient times. The eggs of butterfly hatch to form a worm-like animal that is called a caterpillar. Actually it is not really a worm because it has many tiny legs. At some point in the caterpillar’s life, it builds a covering around itself called a cocoon.

No.
Source Text
Google Translate
Target Text
Strategy

1.
Like sponges, many hydra-like animals, called polyps, reproduce by budding.
Seperti spons, banyak binatang mirip hydra, yang disebut polip, berkembang biak dengan cara pemula.
Seperti bunga karang, banyak binatang mirip hydra, yang disebut polip, berkembang biak dengan cara pertunasan
Generalization

2.
The buds do not develop into new polyps.
Tunas tidak berkembang menjadi polip baru.
Tunas tidak berkembang menjadi polip baru.
Literal Translation

3.
Instead they became jellyfish-like animals called medusas.
Namun
Sebaliknya mereka menjadi hewan seperti ubur-ubur yang disebut medusa.
Namun
Sebaliknya mereka menjadi hewan seperti ubur-ubur yang disebut medusa (Fase Seksual)
Description

4.
Medusas swim about freely.
Medusa berenang bebas.
Medusa berenang bebas.
Literal Translation

5.
They are not like the polyps which are attached to the rock or the ocean bottom.
Mereka tidak seperti polip yang melekat pada batu atau dasar laut.
Mereka tidak seperti polip yang melekat pada batu atau dasar laut.
Literal Translation

6.
Medusas can be either female or male.
Medusa dapat berupa wanita atau pria.
Medusa dapat berupa wanita atau pria.
Literal Translation

7.
They reproduce sexually.

Mereka bereproduksi secara seksual.
Mereka bereproduksi secara seksual.
Literal Translation

8.
The animal that results from this sexual reproduction is not a medusa.
Hewan yang dihasilkan dari reproduksi seksual ini bukanlah medusa.
Hewan yang dihasilkan dari reproduksi seksual ini bukanlah medusa.
Literal Translation

9.
However, it is small, hollow, roughly cylindrical animal that propels itself by the beating of tiny hair-like structures called cillia.
Namun itu adalah binatang kecil, berongga, kira-kira berbentuk silindris yang mendorong dirinya sendiri dengan memukuli struktur kecil seperti rambut yang disebut cillia.
Namun itu adalah binatang kecil, berongga, kira-kira berbentuk silindris yang mendorong dirinya sendiri dengan memukuli struktur kecil seperti rambut yang disebut cillia.
Literal Translation

10.
This tiny animal is called larva.
Hewan kecil ini disebut larva.
Hewan kecil ini disebut larva.
Literal Translation

11.
After swimming around for a while, the larva attaches itself to a rock.
Setelah berenang sebentar, larva menempel pada batu.
Setelah berenang sebentar, larva menempel pada batu.
Literal Translation

12.
There it develops into a polyp.
Di sana ia berkembang menjadi polip.
Di sana ia berkembang menjadi polip
Literal Translation

13.
The kind of complicated life-cycle described in the last two paragraphs is called polymorphism.
Jenis siklus hidup rumit yang dijelaskan dalam dua paragraf terakhir disebut polimorfisme.
Jenis siklus hidup rumit yang dijelaskan dalam dua paragraf terakhir disebut polimorfisme.
Literal Translation

14.
Polymorphism means  “many forms”.
Polimorfisme berarti “banyak bentuk”.
Polimorfisme berarti “banyak bentuk”.
Literal Translation

15.
Actually, polyps and medusas are not as different as you might think.
Sebenarnya, polip dan medusa tidak berbeda seperti yang Anda kira.
Sebenarnya, polip dan medusa tidak berbeda seperti yang Anda kira.
Literal Translation

16.
In many ways a medusa is simply an upside-down polyp.
Dalam banyak hal, medusa hanyalah polip terbalik.
Dalam banyak hal, medusa hanyalah polip terbalik.
Literal Translation

17.
Insects are another type of invertebrate that exhibits polymorphism.
Serangga adalah jenis invertebrata lain yang menunjukkan polimorfisme.
Serangga adalah jenis invertebrata lain yang menunjukkan polimorfisme.
Literal Translation

18.
The butterfly is an example that has fascinated people since ancient times.
Kupu-kupu adalah contoh yang telah membuat orang terpesona sejak zaman kuno.
Kupu-kupu adalah contoh yang telah membuat orang terpesona sejak zaman kuno.
Literal Translation

19.
The eggs of butterfly hatch to form a worm-like animal that is called a caterpillar.
Telur-telur kupu-kupu menetas untuk membentuk binatang seperti cacing yang disebut ulat.
Telur-telur dari kupu-kupu menetas untuk membentuk binatang seperti cacing yang disebut ulat.
Amplification

20.
Actually it is not really a worm because it has many tiny legs.
Sebenarnya itu bukan cacing karena memiliki banyak kaki mungil.
Sebenarnya itu bukan cacing karena memiliki banyak kaki mungil.
Literal Translation

21.
At some point in the caterpillar’s life, it builds a covering around itself called a cocoon.
Pada titik tertentu dalam kehidupan ulat, ia membangun penutup di sekitar dirinya yang disebut kepompong.
Pada titik tertentu dalam kehidupan ulat, ia membangun penutup di sekitar dirinya yang disebut kepompong.
Literal Translation


Analysis choose the strategy:
First sentence is Generalization because there is term in the SL refers to a specific part, whis has no equivalent in the TL. Example: Budding: Pertunasan.
Second sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Third sentence is Description because there is term in the SL don’t have matching term in the TL. Example: Medusa: Fase Seksual.
Fourth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Fifth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Sixth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Seventh sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Eighth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Ninth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Tenth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Eleventh sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Twelfth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Thirteenth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Fourteenth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Fifteenth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Sixteenth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Seventeenth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Eighteenth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Nineteenth sentence is Amplification because there is add information from SL into TL to help understanding readers. Example: The eggs of butterfly: telur-telur dari kupu-kupu
Twentieth sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.
Twenty-first sentence is Literal Translation because it translate from word to word from SL to TL.